Indonesian practice

Indonesian Reading Practice: Beginner

Cover: Indonesian reading practice for beginners — read, gist, new words, answer
Short answer

This page gives you two short, original Indonesian texts at beginner level, with the new words glossed and comprehension questions. Read each text first for the general idea, then again slowly, and check the word list only when you are stuck.

Level: Beginner. Reading is one of the gentlest ways to grow your Indonesian, because you set the speed. Below are two short texts written for beginners, with the new words explained and questions to check what you understood.

By the end of this page you can…

…read two short beginner Indonesian texts, work out the new words, and answer simple comprehension questions.

How to use this page

  1. Read once for the gist. Do not stop at every word. What is the text about? Who is in it?
  2. Read again, slowly. Try to guess any new words from the sentence around them.
  3. Check the word list under each text — but only for the words you could not guess.
  4. Read it aloud once, or play the audio sentences, so you hear the words too.
  5. Answer the questions at the bottom without looking back, then check.

Reading 1: Hari Ani

Ani adalah mahasiswa. Dia tinggal di rumah kecil dengan adiknya. Setiap pagi dia bangun jam tujuh. Dia mandi dan makan pagi. Dia minum teh dengan susu. Dia suka teh.

Ani pergi ke kampus naik bus. Kelas mulai jam sembilan. Jam satu dia makan siang dengan teman-temannya. Pada sore hari dia belajar di rumah.

Pada malam hari Ani menonton televisi atau membaca buku. Jam sebelas dia tidur. Dia lelah, tetapi dia senang.

New words (Reading 1)

Word Meaning Example from the text
mahasiswa a university student Ani adalah mahasiswa.
tinggal to live, to stay Dia tinggal di rumah kecil.
bangun to wake up Setiap pagi dia bangun jam tujuh.
makan pagi breakfast (lit. eat morning) Dia mandi dan makan pagi.
naik bus by bus (lit. ride bus) Ani pergi ke kampus naik bus.
makan siang lunch Jam satu dia makan siang.
lelah tired Dia lelah, tetapi senang.

Reading 2: Budi di Akhir Pekan

Budi tidak bekerja pada hari Sabtu dan Minggu. Pada Sabtu pagi dia bermain sepak bola dengan kakaknya di taman. Mereka suka sepak bola. Setelah bermain mereka lapar, jadi mereka makan banyak.

Pada sore hari Budi pergi belanja. Dia membeli roti, telur, buah, dan sayur.

Pada hari Minggu Budi tinggal di rumah. Dia membersihkan rumah dan menelepon ibunya. Pada malam hari dia memasak untuk dua teman. Mereka makan, berbicara, dan tertawa bersama. Akhir pekan yang menyenangkan.

New words (Reading 2)

Word Meaning Example from the text
akhir pekan the weekend Budi di akhir pekan.
lapar hungry Setelah bermain mereka lapar.
belanja to shop Budi pergi belanja.
sayur vegetables Dia membeli buah dan sayur.
membersihkan to clean Dia membersihkan rumah.
menelepon to call (on the phone) Dia menelepon ibunya.

How to say it

Indonesian is read almost exactly as written. A few sounds to get right:

  • c is English ch: kecil ≈ “KUH-cheel”.
  • ng is the soft sound in “singer”: bangun ≈ “BA-ngoon”.
  • e can be a short “uh” (kecil, pergi) or a clear “eh” (teh, meja).
  • u is a pure “oo”: bus ≈ “boos”; stress is usually light and even.

Example sentences

Listen to key sentences from the texts, then read them aloud.

  1. Ani adalah mahasiswa.
    Ani is a university student.
  2. Dia bangun jam tujuh.
    She wakes up at seven o'clock.
  3. Ani pergi ke kampus naik bus.
    Ani goes to campus by bus.
  4. Jam satu dia makan siang.
    At one o'clock she has lunch.
  5. Pada malam hari dia membaca buku.
    In the evening she reads a book.
  6. Budi bermain sepak bola di taman.
    Budi plays football in the park.
  7. Setelah bermain mereka lapar.
    After playing they are hungry.
  8. Dia menelepon ibunya.
    He calls his mother.
  9. Akhir pekan yang menyenangkan.
    A pleasant weekend.

Recap card for the Indonesian beginner reading practice with the key steps and a friendly study buddy

Quick recap before you answer the questions.

Comprehension practice

Practice

Reading comprehension practice

Try each one, then press Check. No sign-up, nothing is sent anywhere — it all runs in your browser.

1 Jam berapa Ani bangun? (What time does Ani wake up?)
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jam tujuh — The text says she wakes up at seven; class starts at nine.

2 Dengan siapa Budi bermain sepak bola?
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dengan kakaknya — On Saturday morning he plays with his older sibling (kakak).

Hint: a white drink

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susu — The text says she drinks tea with milk (susu).

Hint: does not go out

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tinggal — On Sunday Budi stays at home: tinggal di rumah.

5 Match each person to what they do.

  • Ani pergi ke kampus
  • Budi pergi belanja
  • Ani membaca buku
  • Budi membersihkan rumah
Show answer
  • Ani pergi ke kampus → naik bus
  • Budi pergi belanja → pada sore hari
  • Ani membaca buku → pada malam hari
  • Budi membersihkan rumah → pada hari Minggu

Each pair matches a routine from the two texts.

6 Put Ani's day in order.

Show answer

dia bangun dia pergi ke kampus dia makan siang dia tidur — Wake up first, then campus, lunch at one, and sleep at eleven.

Quiz

Check yourself

Beginner Indonesian reading quiz

8 questions · pick an answer and you'll see straight away if it's right.

0/8 0 answered
  1. 1Di mana Ani tinggal? (Where does Ani live?)
    Show answer

    di rumah kecil dengan adiknya — The text says she lives in a small house with her younger sibling.

  2. 2Apa yang Ani lakukan pada sore hari?
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    belajar di rumah — In the afternoon she studies at home; TV is in the evening.

  3. 3Kapan Budi TIDAK bekerja?
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    pada hari Sabtu dan Minggu — Budi does not work at the weekend — Saturday and Sunday.

  4. 4Mengapa Budi dan kakaknya makan banyak?
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    mereka lapar setelah bermain — After playing football they are hungry, so they eat a lot.

  5. 5Apa yang Budi beli saat belanja?
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    roti, telur, buah, dan sayur — He buys bread, eggs, fruit and vegetables.

  6. 6'teman-teman' menunjukkan…
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    banyak teman (plural by doubling) — teman-teman is the reduplicated plural: friends.

  7. 7Langkah pertama yang baik dengan teks baru adalah…
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    membaca sekali untuk idenya — Read for the gist first; check only the words you cannot guess.

  8. 8Kata 'lelah' berarti…
    Show answer

    tired / needing rest — Ani is lelah (tired), but she is happy (senang).

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All Indonesian practice topics

Vocabulary, pronunciation, phrases, practice and exam help, ordered by level. Pick a topic and go straight to it. New lessons go live every day, so topics marked Coming soon fill in over the next weeks.

Practice

9 topics 6 ready now
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  1. 01 Indonesian Reading Practice: Beginner You are here
Elementary 2 topics · 2 ready
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  2. 03 Indonesian Reading Practice: Elementary
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  1. 04 Shadowing to Improve Indonesian Speaking
  2. 05 Indonesian Reading Practice: Intermediate
  3. 06 How to Practise Indonesian Writing Coming soon
  4. 07 Indonesian me- Verb Practice Coming soon
  5. 08 Indonesian di-/ter- Passive Practice Coming soon
Upper-Intermediate 1 topics · 1 ready
  1. 09 Indonesian Reading Practice: Upper-Intermediate